Dear friends in Christ.
In 1870 a young man named William Wilberforce began his political career as an independent member of the British Parliament for Yorkshire. Just five years later this young man underwent a conversion experience and became an evangelical Christian, which resulted in major changes to his lifestyle and a life-long concern for reform. When he came into contact with Thomas Clarkston and a group of anti-slave trade activists a couple of years later, he was persuaded to take up the cause of abolition, and he then spent the rest of his life faithfully devoted to the cause of abolishing slavery in England. Though he faced daunting odds, mockery, critics, and some serious discouragements that simply made him want to throw in the town and chuck the whole thing, he continued to labor faithfully in the vineyard of parliament hoping that one day the harvest would be the ending of slavery. Finally, in 1833, some 46 years after he took up the cause, William Wilberforce passed away a mere 3 days after he learned that his faithful labors had finally brought about the Slavery Abolition Act.
Well, in the same way that William Wilberforce labored so faithfully in the vineyard of politics, this morning our Savior is calling on each and every one of us to be faithful laborers in his vineyard through the parable that he is teaching. Now, when Jesus spoke these words, it was Tuesday of Holy Week. He was teaching the people in the temple courts and preaching the gospel to them, when the Chief Priests, the teachers of the law and even the Elders of the people came to him, demanding that he tell them by what authority he was doing these things and teaching as he was. Though most people would have grown a little fearful and not a little nervous to see representatives from the Sanhedrin, the Israelite’s board of religious leaders, Jesus simply looked them in the eyes and took control of the situation by asking them about John’s baptism. This stopped them in their tracks, because they simply weren’t prepared for Jesus to be asking questions. They huddled up, and after discussing the question among themselves, they decided that they didn’t know the answer to Jesus’ question. So, Jesus, in turn informed them that because they didn’t know the answer to his question, he would not provide them with the answer to theirs, and he turned to the people and continued teaching as he had been before telling them this parable. Jesus said:
“A man planted a vineyard, rented it to some farmers and went away for a long time. At harvest time he sent a servant to the tenants so they would give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. But the tenants beat him and sent him away empty-handed. He sent another servant, but that one also they beat and treated shamefully and sent away empty-handed. He sent still a third, and they wounded him and threw him out. “Then the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What shall I do? I will send my son, whom I love; perhaps they will respect him.’ “But when the tenants saw him, they talked the matter over. ‘This is the heir,’ they said. ‘Let’s kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’ So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him. “What then will the owner of the vineyard do to them? He will come and kill those tenants and give the vineyard to others.” When the people heard this, they said, “May this never be!”” (Luke 20:9–17, NIV)
Can’t you just imagine the tension in the air as these religious leaders listened to Jesus telling them their own sad history? Can’t you just see the Chief Priests, the Elders, and the Teachers of the Law simply glaring at Jesus as he looked directly at them with his divinely authoritative gaze? Can’t you just imagine the hatred welling up inside of them as Jesus simply sat before them and told them and the crowd how these religious leaders had not been faithful tenants of the Lord’s vineyard because they had let go of the Word of truth and replaced it with their own righteous ideas? After all, as Jesus spoke about the owner who sent his servants to the vineyard to receive his share of the harvest, he revealed exactly what the Israelites had done throughout their history. They had not been faithful tenants of God’s vineyard. They had not held on to the Word of truth. Rather, they had wandered away from the Lord. So the Lord had sent prophets to them, prophets to proclaim God’s Word to them and to lead them back to him, but they refused to listen. Instead, they mistreated the prophets, drove them away, and even killed them. Even now as the very Son of God was speaking to them, they were making plans to kill him so that they might take the inheritance for themselves. You see, they wanted to get Jesus out of the way so that they could continue to rule the people. They were not worried about holding on to the Word of truth, which Jesus was proclaiming to them rather, they were worried about holding on to the word that they proclaimed. They were more concerned about keeping the status quo in which they were looked upon as the brightest and best of society because of all their righteous acts, than they were about serving God. The religious leaders would rather have all the Israelites follow and emulate them than see the people flock to Jesus and listen to him.
But it was because of their unfaithfulness that they finally lost everything. Though the Apostles went around Jerusalem proclaiming the message of the risen Christ, it was the religious leaders of Israel who tried to stop them at every turn. When persecution broke out against the church and all the believers left Jerusalem, they took the gospel with them and began the fulfillment of Jesus’ words that the vineyard would be taken away and given to others. Finally, in 70 AD the Lord carried out his judgment against those who had rejected him when the Roman armies marched into Jerusalem and completely destroying the Temple, the City of Jerusalem, even pretty much bringing the Nation of Israel to an end until it was re-established by the United Nations in 1948. But even though Israel has been re-established as a nation, the Temple is still lost, their religion is an empty shell of what it once was, very few Israelites believe in Jesus as their Savior, and those who once had everything in the gospel of salvation which the Lord communicated to them, have lost everything because they were not faithful tenants of the Lord’s vineyard.
But before we start acting all high and mighty, we need to realize that the same thing could happen to us. Though we have the gospel now, though we know who Jesus is and all that he has done for us, if we are not faithful tenants of God’s vineyard, if we do not hold fast to the word of truth, our fate will be the same as the Israelites. If we begin to take God’s Word for granted and let all sorts of worldly reasons keep us away from worship, we will begin to grow weak in our faith. If we come up with all sorts of excuses why we have no time read and study God’s Word for ourselves, we will begin to distance ourselves from the Lord. If we begin to listen to the world’s ideas on religion rather than what the Bible teaches us, we will be walking the same road of unfaithfulness that many of the Israelites did, and we will be in danger of turning our backs on the Lord. This is why the Lord is warning us to hold fast to the Word of truth, for it is only in the Bible that we learn about Jesus. It is only through that word that we receive the comfort of knowing our sins have been forgiven for Jesus’ sake. It is only through that word that we come to know our Savior.
Sadly, much of America has become like Israel was at Jesus’ time. There are many in our great land who may have once been very faithful tenants of the Lord’s vineyard, but now they are more interested in keeping that vineyard for themselves. Though it was once expected that everyone believed what the Bible had to say, now there are many more who question the Bible and place their faith in other teachings—teachings that make sense to their reason and their logic. There are many who would rather trust in false teachings like Scientology, or false religions like Mormonism, rather than trust what God says in the Bible. If fact, all we have to do is take a look at what has been going on in Lutheranism over the past year, and we know that there are many religious leaders who are no longer serving as faithful tenants in the Lords’ vineyard, because they are rejecting the precious cornerstone of Christ and are building their faith on something other than their Savior.
Well, that is what the religious leaders of the Israelites were doing as unfaithful tenants in the Lord’s vineyard. As Luke tells us, “Jesus looked directly at them and asked, “Then what is the meaning of that which is written: “ ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the capstone’? Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, but he on whom it falls will be crushed.” The teachers of the law and the chief priests looked for a way to arrest him immediately, because they knew he had spoken this parable against them. But they were afraid of the people.” (Luke 20:17-19 NIV)
Now, if you go home after Church and look this section up in your Bibles, you might come across a little number or a letter following the word capstone. If you follow that letter or number down to the foot note it is indicating, you will find out that the this passage could also read, “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.” This is quite interesting because cornerstones were the most important stone of the foundation. It was the stone used to set the foundation straight and give the building strength. The capstone, though it was not part of the foundation was also an important stone. For the capstone was stone found at the top of an arch or a dome, and it was the stone that held all the others in place. While it might surprise you that this passage could be translated either way, don’t let it bother you. For both the capstone and the cornerstone were very important stones for the building process, and if you left one out the building would fall. In other words, as Jesus looked directly at those unfaithful tenants who had murdered his prophets and were now seeking to kill him and do away with him, Jesus was telling them that by rejecting him they were rejecting the most important stone of all. They had left out the very stone that held the entire building together. Not only were they trying to build their church and their religion without him, but they were trying to push, pull, and drag Jesus away from the building site altogether.
Sadly, that is what many churches in our day and age are trying to do. They too are acting as unfaithful tenants in the Lord’s vineyard as they try to build without building on the rock of Christ. Though they might talk about Jesus and tell what he did, they try to hack away at that rock by teaching that Jesus really didn’t do all the miracles the Bible says he did. They try to break it to pieces by saying that Jesus wasn’t really the Son of God, but he was just a regular human being. They try to haul it away by saying that Jesus really didn’t die on the cross, he just fainted and was revived later by the cool air of the tomb. Though they try to break this rock up by driving bulldozers over it, all that happens is that the bulldozers are smashed to bits. Though they dig holes underneath it to plant explosives, the rock falls on them and they are crushed by the Lord’s judgment
This is why the Lord is telling us to build on the Rock of Christ, because he is the most important stone. Not only is he the cornerstone of our faith, he is the capstone. Without him, we would have nothing, because he is the one who has freed us from sins by his death and resurrection. Without him, we would be nothing, because he is the one who sustains us in the faith that he is our Savior. But with him we have everything. So continue to build your faith on the rock of Christ, through the Word of God that he has given you in the Bible. This is what it means to be a faithful tenant in the Lord’s vineyard.
Yes, be faithful tenants in the Lord’s vineyard, just as you have been faithful tenants in your other rental contracts. Be faithful tenants of the Lord who hold on to the Word of truth as your most treasured possession. But as you hold on to it, don’t simply keep it for yourselves, rather use it to build God's church on the Rock of Christ. Use it to build each other up in your faith as you travel together on the path to heaven, and use it to tell others so that they too might be added to the Lord’s vineyard and share in our pleasure of being his faithful tenants.
Amen.
Pastor David M. Shilling
Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church Le Sueur, MN
Sunday, March 21, 2010
Sunday, March 14, 2010
How Great Is the Love the Father Has Lavished Upon Us! (Luke 15:1-3, 11-32)
Text: Luke 15:1-3, 11-32 March 14, 2010
Theme: How great is the Love the Father Lavished upon us!
Dear friends in Christ.
“How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God!” (1 John 3:1, NIV) When the Apostle John first wrote these words toward the end of the First Century, he was writing to remind Christians of the core of their Christianity. He was writing to assure Christians who were suffering under false teachers who were constantly claiming that Jesus wasn’t really the Christ, the Son of God, or the Savior of the Word. He was writing to Christians to assure them of the love that their heavenly Father had poured out on them by sending Jesus to be the Savior of the Word and give his life so that by his death and resurrection, all our sins, be they open and rebellious or hidden and even self-righteous sins, be forgiven. Though these words, which the Apostle John wrote at the turn of the first century are not the words of our text today, they do serve as a wonderful theme for the message of our Father’s love that Jesus conveys in his parable today! As Luke tells us, “Now the tax collectors and “sinners” were all gathering around to hear him. But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law muttered, “This man welcomes sinners and eats with them.” (Luke 15:1–3, NIV)
Now, when all this took place, Jesus was the East side of the Jordan River, a good day’s journey away from Jerusalem. He was teaching the people in the area known as Perea, which was where the tribes of Gad and Ruben had staked their claim to their inheritance. He was teaching the people who had gathered there all about the love that their heavenly Father had lavished upon them by sending him as the Messiah, the Savior, who would shortly give his life as a ransom for all people, when the Pharisees and teachers of the law once again reared their ugly head. They were the ones who didn’t believe that Jesus could possibly be the Messiah because he wasn’t righteous enough. They were the ones who believed that when the Messiah came he would be a righteous judge who would punish and destroy all the open sinners while he hung around with them and praised them for their righteousness. But Jesus did none of these things so they did what any jealous and disgruntled person would do. They complained about him and his association with the riff-raff and in doing so, they sought to shake the faith of those whom they saw as tax collectors and open sinners.
But Jesus knew exactly what they were up to so he began to tell them this parable: “Jesus continued: “There was a man who had two sons. The younger one said to his father, ‘Father, give me my share of the estate.’ So he divided his property between them. “Not long after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for a distant country and there squandered his wealth in wild living. After he had spent everything, there was a severe famine in that whole country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to a citizen of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed pigs. He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating, but no one gave him anything. “When he came to his senses, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired men have food to spare, and here I am starving to death! I will set out and go back to my father and say to him: Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son; make me like one of your hired men.’ So he got up and went to his father. “But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him and kissed him. “The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’ “But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let’s have a feast and celebrate. For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’ So they began to celebrate.” (Luke 15:11–24, NIV)
With these beautiful words, Jesus spoke directly to the heart of those whom the Pharisees called the tax collectors and sinners as he revealed to them the lavish love that their heavenly Father had bestowed upon them by forgiving all their open and rebellious sins. For even though they were like the son who had gathered up all he had and left their Father’s house to go out and squander all his blessings in open and rebellious sins, these were the very people whom the Lord Jesus, their Savior, who had called them to faith, and assured them of their forgiveness through their faith in him. These were the very people whom the Father waited for as he stood at the end of his drive way looking longingly down the road for the day when they would return to him. These were the people for whom the Angels in heaven rejoiced because they had come to faith and repented of their sins and through that faith had received the full measure of the Father’s love, because they had trusted in Jesus as their Lord, Savior, and Messiah.
Well, these same people whom Jesus spoke to with his parable are no different than you or me! For the truth is how many of us haven’t done the very same thing? How many of us haven’t taken our share of the inheritance and then wandered away from the Word of God? How many of us haven’t faced difficult and troubling times, like the young man in the parable did, and we came back to ourselves, repented of our sins and then returned to our Father’s home where we might grow in faith through the means of grace, which is the gospel in the word and in the sacraments? In fact, just think about it, how many times haven’t you wandered away from the Lord and watched your spiritual life fall apart as you kept yourself separated from him? How many times hasn’t it happened that you continued on in your sinful ways until finally you hit rock bottom, finally coming to your senses, and returning to the Lord for his forgiveness? How many times hasn’t it happened that even as you repented of your sins your heavenly Father ran to you, threw his arms around you, kissed you and welcomed you back as a son or daughter of his family? How many times hasn’t your heavenly father lavished his love upon you as, through faith in Jesus, he forgave each and every one of your open and rebellious sins against him? How many times haven’t you been the one for whom the angels in heaven rejoiced because you repented and returned to the Lord?
That was the very message of the Father’s love that Jesus proclaimed to the tax collectors and sinners who were gathered around him as he told them how the Lord God their heavenly father had forgiven each and every one of their sins. Yet the Lord Jesus did not stop his lesson of the Father’s great love there, rather, as he continued the lesson he began to speak of the great love the Father longed to lavish upon even the self-righteous Pharisees and teachers of the Law, if only they would throw off their self-righteous ideas and turn to him, their Savior, in sorrow and repentance. As Jesus continued in his parable, he said: “Meanwhile, the older son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard music and dancing. So he called one of the servants and asked him what was going on. ‘Your brother has come,’ he replied, ‘and your father has killed the fattened calf because he has him back safe and sound.’ “The older brother became angry and refused to go in. So his father went out and pleaded with him. But he answered his father, ‘Look! All these years I’ve been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours who has squandered your property with prostitutes comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!’ “‘My son,’ the father said, ‘you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. But we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’” (Luke 15:25–32, NIV)
With such a simple transition, Jesus begins to speak to the Pharisees about the very love that the Father longs to lavish upon them, if only they would turn from their hidden and self-righteous sins! For with these words, it is very clear that Jesus is speaking to the very people who had been with him and had lived in his house. They were the Son who had stayed at home and served their Father, but sadly, as the years went by they began to rely more on what they were doing for their Father rather than what he would do for them. They began to put their faith and their trust in their own actions and their own righteousness and they no longer saw their own need for a Savior! Thus, when they saw the Love that their Father was lavishing on these tax collectors and sinners, they as angry as the brother in the parable, because their Father did not punish or even annihilate these sinners, nor did he recognize their great efforts to be holy and righteous in the Father’s eyes by their own works. They felt that they deserved so much more because they had been so faithful as they slaved away for their Father and refused the temptations to go off and indulge in open sin, while all the time they continued to condemn others for the very sins that were hidden in their hearts, as they sought to live an outwardly righteous life!
But before we speak too harshly against the Pharisees and teaches of the Law, perhaps we should take a look at our own lives and ask ourselves the question, “How often haven’t we acted exactly like they did?” How often haven’t we been upset when someone who has been away from worship for months or even years, suddenly begins to come back and is welcomed home without any questions asked? How often haven’t we felt that we were so much better than they, because while they were out indulging in whatever sins they were, we were safely at home serving our Father in his home and living under his roof? Or how often haven’t we acted so offended when we heard about the sins that so and so has been engaging in and then hurried to self-righteously pass on this juicy piece of gossip to the next person on the grape vine? Or how often haven’t we spoken extra harshly about this sin or that sin so that no one suspects that it is the very sin which we have hidden away in our own hearts? How often haven’t we acted just like the older son in the parable and just like the Pharisees who spoke against Jesus?
That is why Jesus ends his parable with an open question for both the Pharisees to contemplate as well as you and me, for as he says, “‘My son,’ the father said, ‘you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. But we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’” (Luke 15:25–32, NIV) What he is asking is simply this; “Will you rejoice with the angels in heaven, with my Father and even with me over those who repent? Will you turn away from your own hidden sins and self-righteous behavior, repent of your sins, and live? Will you place your faith in me as your Savior and through that faith receive the great love your Father wishes to lavish upon you as he forgives even your hidden sins and self-righteous behavior?”
As I look at you today, I know that this is the very thing you have already done! As I look at you today, I see a congregation of Christians who have placed their faith in Jesus Christ as Savior. As I look at you today, I see a group of people who have been lavished with the Father’s love and been washed clean of every spot and satin of sin. As I look at you today, I see a group of people who have given their lives to the Lord and through faith in Jesus and through that faith are striving to remain in that love on a daily basis as you continually go to the Lord in repentance and receive the assurance of his love in the forgiveness of all of your sins.
“How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God!” (1 John 3:1, NIV) When the Apostle John first wrote these words toward the end of the First Century, he was writing to remind Christians of the core of their Christianity, and we are using them today to remind us of the great forgiveness our heavenly Father has poured out upon us! For through faith in Jesus Christ our Savior, we have the great assurance that each and every one of our sins has been washed away. Through faith in Jesus Christ, our Savior, we know that our heavenly Father has lavished his great love upon us. Through faith in Jesus Christ our Savior, we know that we have been forgiven of our open and rebellious sins as well as our hidden and self-righteous sins. Through faith in Jesus Christ our Savior, we now strive to live in that love as we live our lives in service to the Savior. May the Lord God, your heavenly Father, continue to assure you of his love as you daily grow in your faith and your trust of Jesus Christ your Savior.
Amen.
Pastor David M. Shilling
Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church Le Sueur, MN
Theme: How great is the Love the Father Lavished upon us!
Dear friends in Christ.
“How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God!” (1 John 3:1, NIV) When the Apostle John first wrote these words toward the end of the First Century, he was writing to remind Christians of the core of their Christianity. He was writing to assure Christians who were suffering under false teachers who were constantly claiming that Jesus wasn’t really the Christ, the Son of God, or the Savior of the Word. He was writing to Christians to assure them of the love that their heavenly Father had poured out on them by sending Jesus to be the Savior of the Word and give his life so that by his death and resurrection, all our sins, be they open and rebellious or hidden and even self-righteous sins, be forgiven. Though these words, which the Apostle John wrote at the turn of the first century are not the words of our text today, they do serve as a wonderful theme for the message of our Father’s love that Jesus conveys in his parable today! As Luke tells us, “Now the tax collectors and “sinners” were all gathering around to hear him. But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law muttered, “This man welcomes sinners and eats with them.” (Luke 15:1–3, NIV)
Now, when all this took place, Jesus was the East side of the Jordan River, a good day’s journey away from Jerusalem. He was teaching the people in the area known as Perea, which was where the tribes of Gad and Ruben had staked their claim to their inheritance. He was teaching the people who had gathered there all about the love that their heavenly Father had lavished upon them by sending him as the Messiah, the Savior, who would shortly give his life as a ransom for all people, when the Pharisees and teachers of the law once again reared their ugly head. They were the ones who didn’t believe that Jesus could possibly be the Messiah because he wasn’t righteous enough. They were the ones who believed that when the Messiah came he would be a righteous judge who would punish and destroy all the open sinners while he hung around with them and praised them for their righteousness. But Jesus did none of these things so they did what any jealous and disgruntled person would do. They complained about him and his association with the riff-raff and in doing so, they sought to shake the faith of those whom they saw as tax collectors and open sinners.
But Jesus knew exactly what they were up to so he began to tell them this parable: “Jesus continued: “There was a man who had two sons. The younger one said to his father, ‘Father, give me my share of the estate.’ So he divided his property between them. “Not long after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for a distant country and there squandered his wealth in wild living. After he had spent everything, there was a severe famine in that whole country, and he began to be in need. So he went and hired himself out to a citizen of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed pigs. He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating, but no one gave him anything. “When he came to his senses, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired men have food to spare, and here I am starving to death! I will set out and go back to my father and say to him: Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son; make me like one of your hired men.’ So he got up and went to his father. “But while he was still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him and kissed him. “The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’ “But the father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. Bring the fattened calf and kill it. Let’s have a feast and celebrate. For this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’ So they began to celebrate.” (Luke 15:11–24, NIV)
With these beautiful words, Jesus spoke directly to the heart of those whom the Pharisees called the tax collectors and sinners as he revealed to them the lavish love that their heavenly Father had bestowed upon them by forgiving all their open and rebellious sins. For even though they were like the son who had gathered up all he had and left their Father’s house to go out and squander all his blessings in open and rebellious sins, these were the very people whom the Lord Jesus, their Savior, who had called them to faith, and assured them of their forgiveness through their faith in him. These were the very people whom the Father waited for as he stood at the end of his drive way looking longingly down the road for the day when they would return to him. These were the people for whom the Angels in heaven rejoiced because they had come to faith and repented of their sins and through that faith had received the full measure of the Father’s love, because they had trusted in Jesus as their Lord, Savior, and Messiah.
Well, these same people whom Jesus spoke to with his parable are no different than you or me! For the truth is how many of us haven’t done the very same thing? How many of us haven’t taken our share of the inheritance and then wandered away from the Word of God? How many of us haven’t faced difficult and troubling times, like the young man in the parable did, and we came back to ourselves, repented of our sins and then returned to our Father’s home where we might grow in faith through the means of grace, which is the gospel in the word and in the sacraments? In fact, just think about it, how many times haven’t you wandered away from the Lord and watched your spiritual life fall apart as you kept yourself separated from him? How many times hasn’t it happened that you continued on in your sinful ways until finally you hit rock bottom, finally coming to your senses, and returning to the Lord for his forgiveness? How many times hasn’t it happened that even as you repented of your sins your heavenly Father ran to you, threw his arms around you, kissed you and welcomed you back as a son or daughter of his family? How many times hasn’t your heavenly father lavished his love upon you as, through faith in Jesus, he forgave each and every one of your open and rebellious sins against him? How many times haven’t you been the one for whom the angels in heaven rejoiced because you repented and returned to the Lord?
That was the very message of the Father’s love that Jesus proclaimed to the tax collectors and sinners who were gathered around him as he told them how the Lord God their heavenly father had forgiven each and every one of their sins. Yet the Lord Jesus did not stop his lesson of the Father’s great love there, rather, as he continued the lesson he began to speak of the great love the Father longed to lavish upon even the self-righteous Pharisees and teachers of the Law, if only they would throw off their self-righteous ideas and turn to him, their Savior, in sorrow and repentance. As Jesus continued in his parable, he said: “Meanwhile, the older son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard music and dancing. So he called one of the servants and asked him what was going on. ‘Your brother has come,’ he replied, ‘and your father has killed the fattened calf because he has him back safe and sound.’ “The older brother became angry and refused to go in. So his father went out and pleaded with him. But he answered his father, ‘Look! All these years I’ve been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. But when this son of yours who has squandered your property with prostitutes comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!’ “‘My son,’ the father said, ‘you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. But we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’” (Luke 15:25–32, NIV)
With such a simple transition, Jesus begins to speak to the Pharisees about the very love that the Father longs to lavish upon them, if only they would turn from their hidden and self-righteous sins! For with these words, it is very clear that Jesus is speaking to the very people who had been with him and had lived in his house. They were the Son who had stayed at home and served their Father, but sadly, as the years went by they began to rely more on what they were doing for their Father rather than what he would do for them. They began to put their faith and their trust in their own actions and their own righteousness and they no longer saw their own need for a Savior! Thus, when they saw the Love that their Father was lavishing on these tax collectors and sinners, they as angry as the brother in the parable, because their Father did not punish or even annihilate these sinners, nor did he recognize their great efforts to be holy and righteous in the Father’s eyes by their own works. They felt that they deserved so much more because they had been so faithful as they slaved away for their Father and refused the temptations to go off and indulge in open sin, while all the time they continued to condemn others for the very sins that were hidden in their hearts, as they sought to live an outwardly righteous life!
But before we speak too harshly against the Pharisees and teaches of the Law, perhaps we should take a look at our own lives and ask ourselves the question, “How often haven’t we acted exactly like they did?” How often haven’t we been upset when someone who has been away from worship for months or even years, suddenly begins to come back and is welcomed home without any questions asked? How often haven’t we felt that we were so much better than they, because while they were out indulging in whatever sins they were, we were safely at home serving our Father in his home and living under his roof? Or how often haven’t we acted so offended when we heard about the sins that so and so has been engaging in and then hurried to self-righteously pass on this juicy piece of gossip to the next person on the grape vine? Or how often haven’t we spoken extra harshly about this sin or that sin so that no one suspects that it is the very sin which we have hidden away in our own hearts? How often haven’t we acted just like the older son in the parable and just like the Pharisees who spoke against Jesus?
That is why Jesus ends his parable with an open question for both the Pharisees to contemplate as well as you and me, for as he says, “‘My son,’ the father said, ‘you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. But we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’” (Luke 15:25–32, NIV) What he is asking is simply this; “Will you rejoice with the angels in heaven, with my Father and even with me over those who repent? Will you turn away from your own hidden sins and self-righteous behavior, repent of your sins, and live? Will you place your faith in me as your Savior and through that faith receive the great love your Father wishes to lavish upon you as he forgives even your hidden sins and self-righteous behavior?”
As I look at you today, I know that this is the very thing you have already done! As I look at you today, I see a congregation of Christians who have placed their faith in Jesus Christ as Savior. As I look at you today, I see a group of people who have been lavished with the Father’s love and been washed clean of every spot and satin of sin. As I look at you today, I see a group of people who have given their lives to the Lord and through faith in Jesus and through that faith are striving to remain in that love on a daily basis as you continually go to the Lord in repentance and receive the assurance of his love in the forgiveness of all of your sins.
“How great is the love the Father has lavished on us, that we should be called children of God!” (1 John 3:1, NIV) When the Apostle John first wrote these words toward the end of the First Century, he was writing to remind Christians of the core of their Christianity, and we are using them today to remind us of the great forgiveness our heavenly Father has poured out upon us! For through faith in Jesus Christ our Savior, we have the great assurance that each and every one of our sins has been washed away. Through faith in Jesus Christ, our Savior, we know that our heavenly Father has lavished his great love upon us. Through faith in Jesus Christ our Savior, we know that we have been forgiven of our open and rebellious sins as well as our hidden and self-righteous sins. Through faith in Jesus Christ our Savior, we now strive to live in that love as we live our lives in service to the Savior. May the Lord God, your heavenly Father, continue to assure you of his love as you daily grow in your faith and your trust of Jesus Christ your Savior.
Amen.
Pastor David M. Shilling
Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church Le Sueur, MN
Sunday, March 7, 2010
Learn from Israel's Example (1 Corinthians 10:1-13)
Dear friends in Christ.
The story has been told about a Sunday morning back in 1865, when a black man entered a fashionable church in Richmond Virginia. When Communion was served, he walked down the aisle and knelt at the altar, which sent a rustle of resentment through the congregation. “How dare he!” was the thought running through the congregation. After all, the believers used the common cup for communion! Suddenly a distinguished layman stood up, stepped forward to the altar, and knelt beside that man. With Robert E. Lee setting the example, the rest of the congregation soon followed his lead. Well in the same way that the members of that Virginia congregation followed and learned from the example of Robert E. Lee, so also the Lord is calling on us to learn from the example of the Israelites so that rather than setting our hearts on evil, we might set them on the faithfulness of the Lord our God.
Now, as our text opens this morning, we have the Apostle Paul reminding us of the Israelites example so that we might not set our hearts on evil as they did. In fact, as we heard this lesson read just a few moments ago, the Israelites were a very special people. They were the people whom the Lord had chosen to be his own. They were the people whom the Lord had led out of Egypt with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm. They were the people who saw the plagues that the Lord God visited on the Egyptians. They were the people who saw the waters of the Red Sea draw back so that they could cross it on dry ground. They were the people who watched as Pharaoh’s army, which had pursued them into the midst of the sea, was drowned as the waters came crashing down upon them. But even though they were God’s chosen people, Paul tells us: “God was not pleased with most of them; their bodies were scattered over the desert.” (1 Corinthians 10:5)
Sadly, those few words are but a summary of the example of the Israelites from which the Lord would have us learn today. For as we look back into their history we see how they tested God’s patience on many different occasions. We hear how they grumbled and complained against the Lord because they simply weren’t satisfied with what he was giving them. We see how quickly they grew impatient with the Lord as their leader, erecting an idol of a golden calf as their god, and indulging in sexual immorality with the women of Moab. From their history, we see how so many of them set their hearts on evil, turned away from the Lord and by their example are teaching us the exact opposite of how the Lord would have us live. But now comes the question: Have we learned from their example not to set our hearts on evil? Or have we simply followed the example they set for us and not learned from it in any way?
If we’re honest with ourselves, we have to admit that too often we have simply followed their example and set our hearts on evil. For the truth is, we, too, are God’s chosen people, chosen to be his own through faith in Jesus Christ as our Savior. We are the people who have witnessed the Glory of his salvation in the death and resurrection of his Son. We are the people who, through faith, have been connected to the Israelites of old and now look forward to the Promised Land of heaven where we will live with the Lord forever. But sadly, all too often we have acted exactly like the Israelites did on the way to Canaan. Though we have never collected jewelry and other precious items with which to forge a golden calf idol so that we might sit down to eat and drink at a festival to this god and then get up to indulge in pagan revelry, we too are guilty of idolatry. For each and every time we allow anything to become more important to us than the Lord and his Word, that thing becomes an idol to us. Whenever we let work, school, vacation, leisure time, or anything else keep us from worshiping the Lord, we become guilty of idolatry. Whenever we allow worship, Bible study, or even home devotions to be an optional thing, we allow the Lord’s importance in our hearts to drop a peg or two, and when he is no longer number 1, we become idolaters who have replaced him with another god.
Though we may never have committed sexual immorality by going out and sleeping with another person before we were married or even while we were married, each and every one of us is just as guilty as the Israelites who went of to sleep with the Moabites. For we have all been tempted by the lust in our hearts. We have all lusted after another man or woman, if even for the briefest second. We have all sat and watched love scenes on television or in movies, we have been enraptured by the lives of soap opera stars and their multiple partners, we have all listened to the town gossip about who is shacking up with whom, and in doing so, we have been found guilty of sexual immorality.
Though we may have never tested the Lord, nor grumbled against him because all we had to eat was this lousy manna, we too have tested his patience with our grumbling and complaining. For how often haven’t we complained about the heat in the middle of summer, the cold in the middle of winter, the mud in the middle of spring, and the dry and dusty land in the middle of Fall. How often haven’t we complained that we don’t have all the things we want, or all the money we think we need. How often haven’t we complained about the government, the state, the city, the school, the church, our employers or employees, or anyone else that we could think of at that moment. How often haven’t we been angry with the Lord, because he hasn’t done what we wanted him to do, or because he has taken our loved one from this vale of sorrow to his or her heavenly joy.
Yes, there can be no doubt about it, we are guilty. We are guilty of every sin that the Israelites committed. Though the things they did were written down to keep us from setting our hearts on evil, it seems that we have rather followed their example and set our hearts on every evil the world has to offer. Because of this, we know that we deserve nothing but God’s wrath and eternal punishment. We deserve to be victims of one of the Lord’s plagues. We deserve to die from the bite of poisonous snakes. We deserve to be cut down by the destroying angel, and suffer eternal damnation for every sin we have ever committed against the Lord.
But even though this is what we deserve, this is the very thing that the Lord has not visited upon us; for the Lord our God is faithful! It was he who saw to it that the example of the Israelites would be written down so that we could learn from them and see how he reveals his great faithfulness. For even though we have constantly set our hearts on evil, it is the Lord who offers his forgiveness and now teaches us to set our hearts on his great faithfulness.
Now, when Paul wrote to the Corinthians, calling on them to learn from Israel’s example so that they would not set their hearts on evil, he also urged them to learn from the Israelites example so that they would set their hearts on the faithfulness of their God. This, in fact, is the very thing that Paul is conveying as he writes in the last two verses of our text: “So, if you think you are standing firm, be careful that you don't fall! No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can stand up under it.” (1 Corinthians 10:12,13)
With these words, Paul was warning the Corinthians to guard their lives, leaning solely on God’s faithfulness so that they would not fall into temptation. But he was also telling them that when they were tempted, their God would provide them with a way out so they could stand up under it. However, if they did fall into temptation and sin against their God, they could rely on the forgiveness of sins provided to them through their faithful God.
This was the very thing the Lord did for his people Israel. Though they were unfaithful to him on many occasions, and he regularly visited them with his wrath, he still remained faithful to them. For he was always there ready with his forgiveness whenever they sinned against him as they so often did. Though the Israelites were made to wander in the wilderness for forty years because they had turned against the Lord, he did still lead them into Canaan as he had promised. Though many were killed by the poisonous snakes in the desert, those who looked with faith on the bronze serpent that Moses lifted up were healed and lived. Though many died by the sword when Moses came down from the mountain and saw the people worshiping the golden calf, those who repented received the Lord’s forgiveness. Though many died in a plague when they grumbled against the Lord, those who looked to him in sorrow over their sins received the forgiveness that he offered them.
This is the second lesson that we want to learn from the Israelites example. For we too, like they want to learn to set our hearts on the faithfulness of the Lord our God. We want to rely on our God first of all for the strength to avoid temptations that come our way. We want to look to him and trust that he will provide a way out so that we can stand up under the temptations that are besieging us, but we also want to set our hearts on his faithfulness, turning to him in repentance whenever we sin against him. And this is what he has given us. For even though we have been unfaithful to him, he has remained faithful to us. Though we have been found guilty of idolatry, in his faithfulness, the Lord has removed the guilt of our sins. Though we have been found guilty of sexual immorality, our faithful God has washed us clean of every spot and stain of our sins. Though we have been found guilty of grumbling and complaining against the Lord our God, whenever we turn to him in repentance, he turns to us with his forgiveness.
What greater lesson could the Lord be teaching us to day than this! For through the Israelites example, we have learned of his faithfulness and the forgiveness he freely offers us when we turn to him in repentance. Let us always be students of God’s Word so that we might continue to learn from the example of the Israelites, continually placing our hearts on the faithfulness of the Lord our God. Let us learn from the example of the Israelites in the same way that the people learned from the example of Robert E Lee. Let us continually turn to the Lord in repentance, trust in his forgiveness, and learn from the Israel’s example so that we set our hearts on his faithfulness rather than on the evil of our sins.
Amen.
Pastor David M. Shilling
Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church Le Sueur, MN
The story has been told about a Sunday morning back in 1865, when a black man entered a fashionable church in Richmond Virginia. When Communion was served, he walked down the aisle and knelt at the altar, which sent a rustle of resentment through the congregation. “How dare he!” was the thought running through the congregation. After all, the believers used the common cup for communion! Suddenly a distinguished layman stood up, stepped forward to the altar, and knelt beside that man. With Robert E. Lee setting the example, the rest of the congregation soon followed his lead. Well in the same way that the members of that Virginia congregation followed and learned from the example of Robert E. Lee, so also the Lord is calling on us to learn from the example of the Israelites so that rather than setting our hearts on evil, we might set them on the faithfulness of the Lord our God.
Now, as our text opens this morning, we have the Apostle Paul reminding us of the Israelites example so that we might not set our hearts on evil as they did. In fact, as we heard this lesson read just a few moments ago, the Israelites were a very special people. They were the people whom the Lord had chosen to be his own. They were the people whom the Lord had led out of Egypt with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm. They were the people who saw the plagues that the Lord God visited on the Egyptians. They were the people who saw the waters of the Red Sea draw back so that they could cross it on dry ground. They were the people who watched as Pharaoh’s army, which had pursued them into the midst of the sea, was drowned as the waters came crashing down upon them. But even though they were God’s chosen people, Paul tells us: “God was not pleased with most of them; their bodies were scattered over the desert.” (1 Corinthians 10:5)
Sadly, those few words are but a summary of the example of the Israelites from which the Lord would have us learn today. For as we look back into their history we see how they tested God’s patience on many different occasions. We hear how they grumbled and complained against the Lord because they simply weren’t satisfied with what he was giving them. We see how quickly they grew impatient with the Lord as their leader, erecting an idol of a golden calf as their god, and indulging in sexual immorality with the women of Moab. From their history, we see how so many of them set their hearts on evil, turned away from the Lord and by their example are teaching us the exact opposite of how the Lord would have us live. But now comes the question: Have we learned from their example not to set our hearts on evil? Or have we simply followed the example they set for us and not learned from it in any way?
If we’re honest with ourselves, we have to admit that too often we have simply followed their example and set our hearts on evil. For the truth is, we, too, are God’s chosen people, chosen to be his own through faith in Jesus Christ as our Savior. We are the people who have witnessed the Glory of his salvation in the death and resurrection of his Son. We are the people who, through faith, have been connected to the Israelites of old and now look forward to the Promised Land of heaven where we will live with the Lord forever. But sadly, all too often we have acted exactly like the Israelites did on the way to Canaan. Though we have never collected jewelry and other precious items with which to forge a golden calf idol so that we might sit down to eat and drink at a festival to this god and then get up to indulge in pagan revelry, we too are guilty of idolatry. For each and every time we allow anything to become more important to us than the Lord and his Word, that thing becomes an idol to us. Whenever we let work, school, vacation, leisure time, or anything else keep us from worshiping the Lord, we become guilty of idolatry. Whenever we allow worship, Bible study, or even home devotions to be an optional thing, we allow the Lord’s importance in our hearts to drop a peg or two, and when he is no longer number 1, we become idolaters who have replaced him with another god.
Though we may never have committed sexual immorality by going out and sleeping with another person before we were married or even while we were married, each and every one of us is just as guilty as the Israelites who went of to sleep with the Moabites. For we have all been tempted by the lust in our hearts. We have all lusted after another man or woman, if even for the briefest second. We have all sat and watched love scenes on television or in movies, we have been enraptured by the lives of soap opera stars and their multiple partners, we have all listened to the town gossip about who is shacking up with whom, and in doing so, we have been found guilty of sexual immorality.
Though we may have never tested the Lord, nor grumbled against him because all we had to eat was this lousy manna, we too have tested his patience with our grumbling and complaining. For how often haven’t we complained about the heat in the middle of summer, the cold in the middle of winter, the mud in the middle of spring, and the dry and dusty land in the middle of Fall. How often haven’t we complained that we don’t have all the things we want, or all the money we think we need. How often haven’t we complained about the government, the state, the city, the school, the church, our employers or employees, or anyone else that we could think of at that moment. How often haven’t we been angry with the Lord, because he hasn’t done what we wanted him to do, or because he has taken our loved one from this vale of sorrow to his or her heavenly joy.
Yes, there can be no doubt about it, we are guilty. We are guilty of every sin that the Israelites committed. Though the things they did were written down to keep us from setting our hearts on evil, it seems that we have rather followed their example and set our hearts on every evil the world has to offer. Because of this, we know that we deserve nothing but God’s wrath and eternal punishment. We deserve to be victims of one of the Lord’s plagues. We deserve to die from the bite of poisonous snakes. We deserve to be cut down by the destroying angel, and suffer eternal damnation for every sin we have ever committed against the Lord.
But even though this is what we deserve, this is the very thing that the Lord has not visited upon us; for the Lord our God is faithful! It was he who saw to it that the example of the Israelites would be written down so that we could learn from them and see how he reveals his great faithfulness. For even though we have constantly set our hearts on evil, it is the Lord who offers his forgiveness and now teaches us to set our hearts on his great faithfulness.
Now, when Paul wrote to the Corinthians, calling on them to learn from Israel’s example so that they would not set their hearts on evil, he also urged them to learn from the Israelites example so that they would set their hearts on the faithfulness of their God. This, in fact, is the very thing that Paul is conveying as he writes in the last two verses of our text: “So, if you think you are standing firm, be careful that you don't fall! No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can stand up under it.” (1 Corinthians 10:12,13)
With these words, Paul was warning the Corinthians to guard their lives, leaning solely on God’s faithfulness so that they would not fall into temptation. But he was also telling them that when they were tempted, their God would provide them with a way out so they could stand up under it. However, if they did fall into temptation and sin against their God, they could rely on the forgiveness of sins provided to them through their faithful God.
This was the very thing the Lord did for his people Israel. Though they were unfaithful to him on many occasions, and he regularly visited them with his wrath, he still remained faithful to them. For he was always there ready with his forgiveness whenever they sinned against him as they so often did. Though the Israelites were made to wander in the wilderness for forty years because they had turned against the Lord, he did still lead them into Canaan as he had promised. Though many were killed by the poisonous snakes in the desert, those who looked with faith on the bronze serpent that Moses lifted up were healed and lived. Though many died by the sword when Moses came down from the mountain and saw the people worshiping the golden calf, those who repented received the Lord’s forgiveness. Though many died in a plague when they grumbled against the Lord, those who looked to him in sorrow over their sins received the forgiveness that he offered them.
This is the second lesson that we want to learn from the Israelites example. For we too, like they want to learn to set our hearts on the faithfulness of the Lord our God. We want to rely on our God first of all for the strength to avoid temptations that come our way. We want to look to him and trust that he will provide a way out so that we can stand up under the temptations that are besieging us, but we also want to set our hearts on his faithfulness, turning to him in repentance whenever we sin against him. And this is what he has given us. For even though we have been unfaithful to him, he has remained faithful to us. Though we have been found guilty of idolatry, in his faithfulness, the Lord has removed the guilt of our sins. Though we have been found guilty of sexual immorality, our faithful God has washed us clean of every spot and stain of our sins. Though we have been found guilty of grumbling and complaining against the Lord our God, whenever we turn to him in repentance, he turns to us with his forgiveness.
What greater lesson could the Lord be teaching us to day than this! For through the Israelites example, we have learned of his faithfulness and the forgiveness he freely offers us when we turn to him in repentance. Let us always be students of God’s Word so that we might continue to learn from the example of the Israelites, continually placing our hearts on the faithfulness of the Lord our God. Let us learn from the example of the Israelites in the same way that the people learned from the example of Robert E Lee. Let us continually turn to the Lord in repentance, trust in his forgiveness, and learn from the Israel’s example so that we set our hearts on his faithfulness rather than on the evil of our sins.
Amen.
Pastor David M. Shilling
Grace Evangelical Lutheran Church Le Sueur, MN
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